What is involved in a shoulder assessment?

Authors: Jaashing He , Hannah Goodings | Reviewer: Darryl Caves | Published: 7 June 2023 | Updated: ~

Identifying the type (neuropathic vs. mechanical) and cause of shoulder pain can be complicated. As shoulders can be affected and affect many regions of the body, a thorough examination of the medical history and a physical examination, conducted by a health professional, is needed to best uncover the cause of pain. This thorough examination may involve:

A detailed history, including:

  • Diagnosis (if this pain is a result of an injury or previous diagnosis)
  • Pain history
  • Occupation
  • Recreational activities
  • Equipment history and usage

A physical examination of the:

  • Neck
  • Spine
  • Ribcage
  • Shoulder joints
  • Arm
  • Posture
  • Position of the shoulder blade on the ribcage
  • Range of movement and strength